Article Types

The types of articles will vary depending on the content of the article and the objective of the author (authors), which is in consequence help the purpose of indexing services and inform readers. The style of manuscript content can be expected as (original research (Research article), review, communication, etc.) although is not exhaustive. The style of manuscript content can be expected as (original research (Research article), review (Review Articles), Book reviews, short reports or Letters, Case Studies, Meeting reports, conference Proceedings, etc.) although is not exhaustive.

The classification of the published article is subject to the final decision of the editors. The length of the article is unlimited and can vary depending on the methodology adopted by scientists, which can be experimental, theoretical and descriptive studies and observations. Manuscripts that are not properly defined (vague) will not be suitable for the peer review process

Full Paper: Research articles are the main and most common type of article in the world of journal publishing. It takes different names depending on the journal such as original article, research article, research, or just the article. They represent original research manuscripts reporting basic and new findings that have not been published before. The work should report scientifically sound experiments and provide a substantial amount of new information. The article should include the most recent and relevant references in the field. The Original Research format is suitable for many different fields and different types of studies. The structure should include an Abstract, Keywords, Introduction, Materials and Methods, Results, Discussion, and clear conclusions (optional) sections, with a suggested minimum word count of 4000 words.

They contain pieces of original research that contribute directly to their field.  Research articles apply to all disciplines and subject areas. Research articles are written by experts, for experts and must adhere to the highest standards of peer review and scholarly communications.

Authors are encouraged to use the available Word or LaTeX manuscript template. Whilst a typical Research Article is around 3000–8000 words (in its entirety) including 3–8 display items (figures, schemes, or tables), submitted manuscripts can be any length. However, the scientific contents should justify the length. Manuscripts should include 1) an introduction, summarizing the objectives and main conclusions of the work, 2) the main text of the article, 3) a conclusion, summarizing the conclusions that can be drawn, and optionally 4) an experimental or methods section.

In addition, a short abstract (200 words maximum) should be included along with 3–7 keywords. Supporting Information in the form of additional experimental details, display items, movies, etc. may accompany the main article. The main article must stand on its own in the absence of the Supporting Information.

Review Article: Review articles provide a comprehensive summary or discussion of an area of scientific research alongside a new perspective or conclusion. Review articles are a vital companion to research articles as they enable research to evolve. Typically, r Review Articles provide a comprehensive summary of research on a certain topic, and a perspective on the state of the field and where it is heading. They are often written by leaders in a particular discipline after invitation from the editors of a journal. Reviews are often widely read (for example, by researchers looking for a full introduction to a field) and highly cited. Reviews commonly cite approximately 100 primary research articles.

Authors are encouraged to use the available Word or LaTeX manuscript template. Whilst a typical Review is 10,000–20,000 words (in its entirety) including 5–15 display items (figures, schemes, or tables), submitted manuscripts can be any length. However, the scientific contents should justify the length and manuscripts should be divided into appropriate sections.

In addition, a short abstract (200 words maximum) should be included along with 3–7 keywords. A passport-type photo and a short biography (100 words maximum) that highlights the career to date and current research interests may be included for the main contributing authors. Awards, number of publications, patents, etc. should not be included in biographies.

TIP: If you would like to write a Review but have not been invited by a journal, be sure to check the journal website as some journals to not consider unsolicited Reviews. If the website does not mention whether Reviews are commissioned it is wise to send a pre-submission inquiry letter to the journal editor to propose your Review manuscript before you spend time writing it.  

Review articles are very highly cited and draw a high number of downloads.

Scientific Report: A short version of a research article; short is defined as substantially shorter than the subject area's standard for research articles. Contains original research findings or analysis, and situates that research within the established literature. Also, a case study, case report, or other description and discussion of a case based on original observations could be inclodied in this type of submission.

Note: All published items will be assigned a digital object identifier (DOI) and be citable, and posters, videos, or PPT presentations can be published together as Supplementary Materials.